China's military drills around Taiwan, dubbed 'Justice Mission 2025', are set to commence on Tuesday, sending a clear message to 'separatist forces'. The drills will involve live-fire exercises and the deployment of the army, navy, air force, and rocket force. This comes in response to Taiwan's recent defense upgrades, which have drawn criticism from Beijing, who claims the island as its territory. Taiwan's presidential office has decried the drills as a challenge to international norms, while the defense ministry has placed its forces on high alert, monitoring Chinese aircraft and ships around the island. The Chinese military's Eastern Theater Command, responsible for the Taiwan Strait, has described the drills as a 'shield of justice', vowing to 'annihilate' those seeking independence. This stance is underpinned by China's law stating it will resort to 'non-peaceful means' to prevent Taiwan's 'secession'. Beijing has accused Taiwan's president, Lai Ching-te, of pursuing 'Taiwan independence', despite his claims that Taiwan is already a sovereign nation. Lai's comments about raising the difficulty for China to meet invasion standards and his commitment to maintaining the status quo have not deterred Beijing's aggressive stance. The drills are the first under the leadership of Yang Zhibin, the new chief of the Eastern Theater Command, and are part of a pattern of increased military activity in the region since 2022, often in response to perceived threats. Taiwan's own military exercises, like the recent Han Kuang exercise, serve both to prepare the population for potential attacks and to demonstrate its defensive capabilities to Beijing. Lai's administration has pledged to boost defense spending and enhance Taiwan's defense capabilities, reflecting the island's determination to protect itself against rising tensions with China. The drills also come amidst strained relations with Japan, where Chinese fighter jets have been accused of locking radars on Japanese aircraft, leading to heated protests and warnings from Beijing. These developments underscore the complex geopolitical dynamics surrounding Taiwan and the potential for escalation in the region.